Prime Minister Dr. Justin Nsengiyumva has said Rwanda will never compromise on its national security, citing the country’s history and past experience with insecurity as reasons for remaining vigilant.
He made the remarks on Thursday, October 29, 2026, during the Third Russia-Africa Summit held at the Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow, where he represented President Paul Kagame.
Rwanda’s History Strengthens Security Commitment
Dr. Nsengiyumva said Rwanda’s past experience had taught the country the importance of protecting its security and avoiding complacency.
“As you know, Rwanda is a country that suffered, even more than anyone else, the lack of security. That experience has taught us that we should never be complacent about or compromise the security of Rwanda,” he said.
PM Raises Concerns Over FDLR Threat
The Prime Minister also raised concerns about the continued activities of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), which he described as a genocidal force responsible for the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi.
He said the group continues to pose a serious security threat to Rwanda and alleged that it receives support from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
Calls for Protection of Rwandophone Communities
Dr. Nsengiyumva also highlighted the need to address hate speech and persecution targeting Rwandophone communities in eastern DRC.
He said protecting these communities from discrimination and dehumanising treatment was important for ensuring civilian safety and achieving lasting peace.
Political Issues Must Be Addressed
The Prime Minister emphasised that resolving the conflict in eastern DRC requires addressing both security threats and the political issues underlying the crisis.
He said Rwanda remains committed to implementing the Washington Accords and African Union-led initiatives aimed at addressing security challenges in the region.
Russia-Africa Summit Discusses Cooperation
The Third Russia-Africa Summit took place in Moscow from October 28 to 29, 2026, bringing together African leaders and Russian officials to discuss cooperation in areas including politics, security, trade, investment and technology.
Rwanda’s participation provided an opportunity for the country to present its concerns about regional security and emphasise the importance of addressing the causes of conflicts in the Great Lakes region.
