At the annual Munich Security Conference, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz delivered a strong message to more than 50 world leaders in attendance. He stated that the world has reached a turning point where nations can no longer fully rely on shared international systems.
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According to Merz, the era of governance built strictly on common international laws is weakening. As a result, he argued that every country must now prepare to defend its own sovereignty and security.
Growing Tensions Between Europe and the United States
Merz based his remarks on what he described as rising threats to European sovereignty and a gradual loss of trust between Europe and the United States. He highlighted what he sees as a widening divide caused by U.S. policies that prioritize American interests above global cooperation.
In particular, he criticized unilateral decisions made during the administration of Donald Trump. These decisions, he said, have strained transatlantic relations and weakened traditional alliances.
Trade Disputes and Greenland Controversy
The German Chancellor pointed to increasing trade tensions and higher tariffs imposed on European goods. He described these measures as harmful to economic cooperation between long-standing allies.
Furthermore, tensions intensified after statements from Trump expressing interest in annexing Greenland to the United States. European leaders viewed such remarks as provocative and contrary to the principles of sovereignty.
Merz stressed that Europe considers actions undermining member states’ sovereignty—particularly within NATO—to be unacceptable.
Germany and France Explore European Defense Autonomy
In response to these developments, Merz revealed that Germany has begun confidential discussions with France about creating a stronger European defense structure. This framework could include nuclear deterrence and reduce dependence on American military protection.
The President of France, Emmanuel Macron, echoed this view. He emphasized that Europe must build strategic independence in defense, economics, and foreign policy.
If implemented, such initiatives would mark a major shift in Europe’s security architecture.
A Difficult Path Toward Rebuilding Trust
In his concluding remarks, Merz acknowledged that Europe may need to make sacrifices to strengthen its autonomy. However, he warned that rebuilding trust between Europe and the United States will not be easy.
His speech underscored a broader debate about the future of global alliances. As geopolitical tensions rise, European leaders appear increasingly determined to chart a more independent course.
